Trailing Drawdown

Also known as: trailing DD, trailing max loss, moving drawdown

Direct Answer

A trailing drawdown is a moving loss limit that follows your highest balance or equity peak upward but never trails back down. Once your peak rises, your floor rises with it, so unrealized profits effectively lock in. Hit the trailing floor at any point and the funded account is breached and closed immediately.

Trailing drawdowns come in two flavors: equity-trailing (updates intraday on unrealized P/L) and balance-trailing (updates only on closed trades). Equity-trailing is the strictest because a brief intraday spike can permanently raise your floor.

Most futures firms freeze the trailing once your balance is the starting balance plus the drawdown distance — at that point it converts to a static rule. Forex CFD firms more often keep the trail active indefinitely.

Enforcement

Which firms enforce this rule

FirmStrictness
TopstepStrict
Apex Trader FundingStrict
FundedNextStandard
MyFundedFXStandard
Worked Examples

Example scenarios

Scenario
$50k account with $2.5k trailing. Balance touches $52k intraday on an unrealized winner, then closes at $50k.

Outcome
On equity-trailing, the floor is now $49.5k. On balance-trailing, the floor still updates only on closed P/L.

Scenario
Same account climbs to $52.5k closed balance — the trailing locks at $50k (starting + drawdown distance) and becomes static.

Outcome
Drawdown stops trailing; further profits build a permanent buffer.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Is trailing drawdown based on balance or equity?
It depends on the firm. Equity-trailing updates on unrealized P/L; balance-trailing only on closed trades.
Does the trailing ever stop?
On most futures firms it freezes once the balance reaches starting + drawdown distance, becoming static thereafter.
Why is trailing considered harder than static?
Because winning trades raise your loss floor, making giving back profit a breach risk.
Is trailing measured intraday or end-of-day?
Equity-trailing is intraday; some forex firms use end-of-day instead, which is more lenient.
What's a typical trailing distance?
Often 5% of account size on forex challenges and 3–6% on futures funded accounts.
See Also